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In recent years, driven by commercial interests, there have been some unhealthy trends in the domestic culture and arts community, such as the proliferation of various selection activities, the relationship during the selection process, and the number of people's votes, and the arts and crafts community has not been spared. These phenomena directly affect the standards and credibility of art judgments, which in turn hinder the healthy development of the arts and crafts industry. "Zhengyan Cup", as the highest level award for Fujian's arts and crafts, has maintained its public welfare and authoritative principles since its inception. As a representative of the art critics, the reporter participated in this award and fully felt the fairness and strictness of the organizing committee. Cultural Improvement Leading the Industry Transformation The current "Shengyan Cup" was exhibited in Putian Arts and Crafts City and was held at the same time as the 10th China (Putian) Strait Arts & Crafts Fair. During the awards period, the reporter visited the Art Fair and had in-depth exchanges with some exhibitors and artists. The topics most talked about when people meet are the current low status of artworks and handicrafts, and how the industry will transform and find a way out. A Dehua porcelain master told reporters that the adjustment of the market in the long run is a good thing for the development of the entire arts and crafts industry. Because when the market was hot, as long as there was a name and a relationship, it was able to get a list of consumer prices, regardless of the level of technology, can sell a good price. Because the market is driven by the [gift economy", it does not care much about artistic creativity and craftsmanship. Now, when consumers or collectors buy their own money and ask for nature to be different, they will be carefully selected to make higher demands on the artist's creation. Therefore, the entire industry must pay attention to originality and improve the cultural content and artistic value of the work. Yan Weiping, director of the "Zhengyan Cup" Competition Organizing Committee and Dean of the Provincial Academy of Arts and Crafts, believes that there are some new trends that are worth noting in this contest. Many craft ceramic creations boldly try new themes and apply new ideas. . For example, sculpture techniques and material innovations are gradually being integrated into the Dehua porcelain and plastic arts, achieving certain breakthroughs in their creation. Wood carvings and root carvings also have some excellent works. In the past few years, there was a general tendency in the field of wood carving to sway heavy art materials, as if the works made with aloes, sandalwood, and rosewood were good works, it was not. Some of the participating works of this time can see the author's heavy material and heavy arts. This [art" includes craftsmanship, craftsmanship and creativity. Like "The Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove", the open-carving and fine-grained craftsmanship is played incisively, and its artistic conception is memorable. The traditional recovery and the problems facing the restoration and development of Jianye are undoubtedly the most striking phenomenon in the current [Shenzhen Cup". Jian'an's famous ancient kiln built in Jianyang city was famous for its use as a royal tea set for the Song Dynasty, but its history of firing has long been interrupted. Under the organization of the Jianye Association, a total of more than 40 companies and 50 authors participated in the [Zhenyan Cup". In order to expand its influence, the organizing committee set up a special booth for it, and listed it separately in the awards. Judging from the entries, regardless of device type, craftsmanship and beauty, they have reached a certain level. The main issue facing the company at the moment is inheritance and recovery, so that the "little environment" of creation and collection will slowly heat up, and it is hopeful to regain its glory in the future. There are 15 major categories of dozens of craft varieties participating in this contest. For some categories such as puppet head carvings and cork paintings that are on the verge of disappearing, the organizing committee has given a certain degree of inclination in the awards to encourage practitioners to pass on. Creative enthusiasm. Participating experts also discovered regrets and deficiencies in some traditional craft projects. For example, the creation of lacquer lacquer is basically stagnant, lacks new ideas, and only attaches importance to decoration and does not attach importance to practicality. It neither seeks artistic value nor pursues practical value. The direction of development remains to be explored. In the development process of traditional craftsmanship, on the one hand, it is necessary to attach importance to protection. On the other hand, we must also pay attention to cultural creativity and modern awareness. We must not be conservative and be complacent. According to Yu Weiping, the Fujian Arts and Crafts Industry Development Promotion Center and the Fujian Provincial Arts and Crafts Institute plan to launch the [Biennial Arts and Crafts Biennale" intertwined with the [Zhengyan Cup", mainly based on creative innovation, through cultural creativity and technology. Innovation will guide the transformation of the entire industry from relying on labor processing to enhancing cultural added value. Only when traditional arts and crafts reintegrates into contemporary life can they truly awaken their vitality.

Many people in front of the computer must have appreciated the paper carving handicrafts. That kind of beauty is hard to express in words. Have you ever heard of feather carving? Make feathers like paper Sculpture, imagine is a strange thing. However, some artists have already tried. American artist Chris Maynard will collect many bird feathers, Using the scissors, tweezers, scalpel, magnifying glass and other tools used in the operation, combined with the shape and color of feathers, we have carved the following bird themed carving handicrafts Works, or birds flying in the air, or birds perching branches, so that small feathers have become amazing handicrafts.

Contemporary handicrafts are at a low position. "The contemporary handicraft market is like the real estate market in 2002. It has unlimited potential. But if you really want to invest, you still need a certain amount of money. It is not as cheap as some people think." Many people think of handicrafts as they think of the portrayed porcelain vases, the inferior imitation jewellery on the stalls in the tourist shops, etc. It is not called handicrafts, but it is only the products that the technicians mold the templates to the factory for mass production. , Then the works that you do yourself are called handicrafts. In foreign countries, it is normal for a contemporary arts and crafts boutique to sell hundreds of thousands of millions of dollars. Therefore, we must clarify the concept of both. At the beginning of the interview, Guo Xin interpreted the misunderstanding about the collection of handicrafts in one breath. Compared with the traditional antique crafts, the current price of the fine arts and crafts products reserves considerable space for future gains. : "Favorites can't always look back. They need to change the notion of new ideas. [Currently, contemporary handicrafts have developed very well in the mainland. The lacquer paintings by Joe Shiguang, the glass art by Zhuang Xiaowei, and the ceramic works by Chen Guangxuan have already begun to appear in the major auction sites. Sotheby`s Hong Kong Contemporary Chinese Art According to Lin Jiaru, who is in charge, the current collectors coming from the Mainland are aged between 35 and 45. Most of them are engaged in trust and investment, securities and finance, IT industry, and have overseas education background. [For them, contemporary works of art are not only notions. Novelty and cultural background are also relatively easy to identify. The [classic" traditional culture that traditional collectors in the Mainland are familiar with, they instead feel a bit disconnected. These young collectors are the main force for future investment in the Chinese market. " Taking the red racket field only has to wait for five years to talk about modern and contemporary arts and crafts. Many people sigh: I am curious, do not understand, how are they still selling so expensive? This may be the biggest confusion that modern and contemporary art has caused to ordinary people. In this regard, Guo Xin believes: [The domestic concept and understanding of contemporary arts and crafts are lagging behind. This is very much related to our acceptance of art education. Since abroad, a handicraft made of iron has sold for several million US dollars. The people of the country feel unconvinced. In fact, contemporary handicrafts materials are not decisive factors, the key is the author's philosophy and workmanship, which is also an internationally recognized evaluation standard. [How long will the contemporary arts and crafts become the popular stars on the auction market? Guo Xin pointed out: "The conservative estimate is about 10 years or so, but according to China's speed, it may be a good development situation in less than 5 years. Now is the best time to invest in contemporary handicrafts, especially ceramics. The handicrafts are more easily accepted through traditional media creations, like Chen Guanghui, Chen Guangxuan, and Li Jiansen, who have already established themselves in the auction market. After several years, it may not have been so easy to receive their works. Investment is not very long, especially for collection investment." 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Christmas is also known as the Christmas Day. It is a traditional festival in the West. On December 25 of each year, it is a kind of church service. Christmas is a religious festival. People in Western countries spend Christmas. and our country or the Spring Festival, are very busy, but also slowly spread in many countries basket, then Christmas decoration items, what does? What are the local characteristics of Christmas decorations? First, what are the Christmas decorations? 1, Christmas stockings: a long time ago is a pair of big red socks, the size is not the same, Christmas stockings are used to hold gifts, so it is the children's favorite things, they will hang their socks at night By the window, wait for the next morning to receive the gift. Now, Christmas stockings are also hanging on the Christmas tree as a Christmas ornament. 2, Christmas hat: Christmas hat is a red hat, it is said that wearing a Christmas hat to sleep at night, in addition to sleeping and a little warm, the next day you will find more in the hat A gift from a dessert person. In the carnival night, it is the protagonist of the audience. No matter where you go, you will see a variety of Christmas hats. Christmas hats are also commonly used in Christmas decorations. 3, Christmas ring: Christmas ring is a Christmas ornament hanging in the doorstep of Western countries, usually with green leaves or rattan (loose, pine needles, etc.) and silver metal and gold bells with red Made up of ribbons. The main colors of green, white, yellow and red represent joy and joy, with MERRY CHRISTMAS or X'mas. Simple decorative items can also play an important role in finishing the finishing touch. 4, the Christmas tree: When it comes to Christmas decorations, it is sure to have a Christmas tree. It is one of the most famous traditions in Christmas celebration. Usually an evergreen plant such as a pine tree is put into the house or outdoors outside Christmas and decorated with Christmas lights and colored decorations. And put an angel or star on top of the tree. The evergreen tree, decorated with eucalyptus or pine cones, is a part of the Christmas celebration, and the modern Christmas tree originated in Germany. Second, Christmas decoration local characteristics United Kingdom When the British are at Christmas, the most important thing is to eat. There are many delicious foods. Every family has gifts. The servants also have a share. All the gifts are delivered on Christmas morning. Some sing Christmas singers sing along the door to sing good news, they will be invited by the owner into the house, entertained with tea, or give a small gift. United States The United States is a country composed of many ethnic groups. Therefore, the situation in which Americans celebrate Christmas is also the most complicated. The immigrants from various countries still follow the customs of their motherland. However, during the Christmas period, Americans have the same garland and other chic arrangements. The above is the Christmas decorations that Xiaobian introduces for you and the local characteristics of Christmas decorations. If you want to know more about this, you can refer to Xiaobian for everyone's introduction, I hope I can help everyone, if still Want to know more about the decoration information, please continue to pay attention to the decoration home network.

After 20 years of hardship and rain, China's wooden handicraft enterprises have achieved rapid development. Especially in the Pearl River Delta region, wooden handicraft enterprises are concentrated. The annual output value of wooden handicrafts also reaches 10 billion, and China has become the largest in the world. Exporter of craft wood products. According to statistics, in 2009 the output value of the domestic furniture industry has reached 700 billion ***, the Pearl River Delta region's furniture industry accounts for 50 of the country, only the Jiujiang region's annual output value of more than 250 billion; domestic wood industry's output value reached 60 billion; and wooden The annual output value of handicrafts also reaches 10 billion, and the annual global market output value of high-quality photo frame products is only about 800 million U.S. dollars. Compared with foreign markets, the domestic market is huge but has not yet been effectively developed. There are no fewer than 10,000 domestic manufacturers, but the scale is generally not large. Most of them are less than 200 people and are distributed in densely populated areas. Domestic wood products factories are mainly distributed in Zhejiang's Taizhou, Dongyang, Fujian's Xiamen and Guangdong's Shenzhen, Dongguan, Zhongshan and other Pearl River Delta cities, and now many companies have begun to develop in second-tier and third-tier cities such as Huizhou and Heyuan. Wooden handicraft factory began to concentrate, forming a gathering area or an industrial street. This is an ordinary wood product factory, but this "ordinary" is typical of the craft wood product industry. Listen to Liang Zhaohui, general manager of Mida Wood Products Factory, about one-third of the companies in the entire woodworking industry are the same size as theirs, with less than 200 factories producing more than RMB 12 million. Although the scale is limited, there are nearly 10,000 such enterprises in the entire industry. China's wood manufacturing industry has been developing for more than 20 years, and the overall development of the industry has been rapid. At present, China has become the world's largest exporter of craft wood products, and wooden products are widely welcomed at home and abroad. In the gross production value of the wooden handicraft industry, the abrasive products account for about 2-3 of the output value, and the product types are diverse. They mainly include abrasive cloth belts, sandpaper, sponge wheels, scouring pads, special-shaped grinding tools, grinding wheels and diamonds. Saw blades, etc., are widely used in cutting, grinding, polishing and other technical processes. Now, abrasive products have become indispensable tools and accessories in the production of wooden handicrafts. Their quality, performance, and grinding power directly affect the quality and fineness of products.

It is understood that at the first China Peasant Art Festival, the Korean folk straw crafts in Helong City, one of the four items in the first-class village selected by Jilin Province, appeared on stage, and achieved a good sensation. During the exhibition, the Central Government, the Deputy Prime Minister of the State Council, the Minister of Agriculture Han Changfu, and the Deputy Minister Wei Chaoan, Li Fusheng, Deputy Secretary-General of the Jilin Provincial Government, Ren Kejun, Deputy Director of the Provincial Agriculture Commission, and Yu Wenbo, Deputy Directors Accompanied by a series of visits to the grass-sculpted works, the site also witnessed the preparation of straw-work by the straw-lined artist Cui Shunzi. The leaders fully affirmed the work of Wolong City and demanded that they preserve and develop the traditional Korean weaving technique of straw in Helong City. In this exhibition, the Helong Municipal Government, Helong Agricultural Bureau, and Toudao Town Government all attached great importance. Photographs of the Helong straw weaving process were filmed. During the exhibition, a circular was broadcast and more than 2,000 flyers were distributed. The Helong straw weaving process and industry were vigorously promoted, and the straw crafts [going out of Jilin and facing the whole country" played an active role. Promotes function. During the exhibition, relevant leaders and experts from the National Agricultural Exhibition Center in Beijing were very interested in Helong straw crafts. They believed that they had high national characteristics and a long cultural heritage. The Shangyu and Longshi Agriculture Bureau donated a set of straw works. The exhibition hall will make a permanent collection display. At the closing ceremony of the first China Peasant Art Festival, the Korean Korean straw woven handicrafts in Helong City won the "China Farmers' Art Festival One Village One Product Outstanding Project" award.

I believe many people like birds, birds have beautiful feathers, can fly, but also sing sweet songs! Because of these advantages, a bird is deeply loved by people! Many people keep birds and treat them as pets! When I was a child, I envied that birds could fly freely. Today, Xiaobian is here to recommend a creative paper DIY bird handiwork for children. Let's enjoy it together. Do you want to create vivid images of birds? You can make it in DIY creative shop by hand. Let's enjoy these bird statues together! The bird itself is a symbol of freedom and happiness, so through the production to show a variety of colors of the bird, will become more happy and full of fun. These creative paper DIY bird handmade creative works look so delicate and beautiful, the production is perfect! It's really wonderful. When you see these, do you have an impulse to make them by hand? Like friends can try Oh~

Recently interviewed in the village of Luwan Village, Zhuangwu Town, Jiao Guangqin, a professional producer of Liubian, told the author that she handed the processed Liubian products to Hanlin Arts & Crafts Co., Ltd. on a monthly basis. After passing the technical inspection and passing the quality inspection, he could get the processing fee for the month. At least 30,000 yuan in income. At present, in Cangshan County, Shandong Province, there are more than 3,000 households such as Jiao Guangqin who rely on Liubian to get rich. The average annual household income is 25,000 yuan. Cangshan County bases itself on the advantages of local resources. On the one hand, it has increased its R&D and innovation efforts based on the traditional craft of weeds and willows to develop products such as murals, bionics, and antiques, which has enhanced the inherent quality and craftsmanship of traditional wicker products. In the first half of the year, nearly 100 design themes such as the World Expo and Asian Games were added, and more than 2 million pieces of various types of willow products were produced. On the other hand, the representatives of processing and processing households, technical experts, and farmer's brokers will go to the Liuzhou industry to develop learning experience in advanced regions and work hard on new, fine products. They also [married" with the Liubian companies in neighboring counties such as Lucheng and Heze Cao County, affiliated with sales, and [borrowed ships to the sea" to open up a new road for wealth for local people. At the same time, the county organizes key Liuzhou companies to participate in large-scale fairs such as the Canton Fair every year and go out to find markets. With the support of government departments and local professional cooperatives, a sales pattern of [company + farmer" and [company + farmer + base" was formed. At present, there are 15 companies engaged in the production of Liubian handicrafts, employing more than 1,000 people. The products are sold to more than 20 provinces, cities, autonomous regions and more than 30 countries and regions such as Europe, North America and East Asia. The annual export orders reach 300. Ten thousand U.S. dollars.

Development of water-based wooden handicraft toy paint by constant temperature and humidity tester, electric heating constant temperature drying oven and digital display electric blast drying oven Summary: In response to the further improvement of the requirements for coatings used in wooden handicraft toys at home and abroad, a series of water-based wooden handicraft toy paints that meet the requirements of various performance tests were developed, and the product formulation design, operation process, performance testing and raw material selection were discussed in detail. . Key words: water-based wooden handicraft toy paint; formulation and process design; performance testing; raw material selection 0 Preface In 2007, Guangdong Toys Factory exported toys to the United States, and the lead content exceeded the standard. The result was fined 20 million US dollars, causing the boss of the factory to commit suicide. In August of the same year, the United States and the United States proposed a recall of 22 million Chinese to the US Consumer Safety Commission. Produce wooden handicraft toys. After investigation, one of the reasons for the large-scale recall of toys is that the paints and paints used in toys contain excessive lead. The incident has had a huge impact on China`s commodity image, especially for the Zhejiang economy, which is the national wooden handicraft manufacturing base. This series of events quickly made a huge response across the country. The Ministry of Commerce immediately reorganized the southern wooden handicraft toy market in China, and it is strictly forbidden for toy manufacturers to use lead paint. Subsequently, the Ministry of Commerce issued a notice of [green foreign trade", which stated that [non-environmental" products would be suspended. Various policies and regulations have promoted the rapid transformation of the wooden handicraft toy paint coating market into the direction of water-based. At present, according to the market development, our company's products have successfully developed a series of products such as transparent bottom paint, translucent base paint and solid color paint for water-based wooden handicraft toys, making many wooden handicraft manufacturers and wooden toys. The manufacturer got rid of the trouble of paint.

Abstract: By reviewing the evolution of Chinese arts and crafts and modern and contemporary design, the dialectical relationship between contemporary Chinese art design and traditional arts and crafts was revealed. The limitations of traditional arts and crafts history were understood. The purpose was to further deepen the idea of ancient Chinese art design. Research focused on the inheritance and protection of traditional arts and crafts. Keywords: art design arts and crafts relationship If we use the [Bauhaus" school established in the German town of Weimar in 1919 as a symbol of the birth of modern design education, then the formal art and design education has been developed in the West from Bauhaus for almost 100 years. Just in the year when Bauhaus was established, the "May 4th Movement" broke out in China. After that, with the spread of new cultural movements, new ideas and new ideas, the concept of modern design began to spread to China. China`s design education has gone through the process of [patterning", [art crafts", [practical art", [industrial art", [arts and crafts" and [art design". First, Chinese Arts and Crafts Before 1840 In ancient China, there was a name for "craft". At that time, "craft" was a combination of multiple meanings such as "work" (artisan, production) and "art" (talent, skill). As early as the Northern Song Dynasty Li Fang (925-996) and other compilation of one of the four major books, the encyclopedia of the nature of the book "Tai Ping Yu Lan" in the "process department", "artifact department", "boat department", "car Departments, treasure departments, and other departments are undoubtedly technical categories. The word "craft" was also recorded in the Northern Song Dynasty Ouyang Xiu (1007 - 1072) (New Tang Book Gurard Biography): "The father adjoins, and is the little prisoner in the palace. This is the process." Obviously, this "craft" one The word is different from the concept of Chinese modern arts and crafts. 184o-1911 Zhang Zhidong, one of the representatives of the Westernization School in l902 (28th year of the Qing dynasty) (1837-1909) played "Sanjiang Normal School" (now the predecessor of Southeast University), In 1905, "Sanjiang Normal School" was renamed as "Two River Superior Normal School" by the Qing court. In l906, the [Two Rivers Normal School" officially established the drawing and handicrafts department. As a result, "Two Rivers Teacher" became the earliest university in China to establish a normal college of fine arts. At that time, foreign studies and equipment paintings (such as today's professional basic courses in drawing, color, and descriptive geometry, etc.) were mainly taught by the Japanese and were influenced to a certain extent by Japanese early art education. (For the history of Japan, see The author published in "Decoration" in the sixth issue of 2002, "A brief history of Japanese design during World War II", not much to say here). 1911-1949. With the victory of the Revolution of 1911, the demise of the feudal monarchy, and the successive civil wars after that, Chinese traditional arts and crafts entered the low point of development. However, art education did not stop as people imagined. In particular, after the May 4th Movement, Chinese intellectuals proposed the slogan of saving the country with aesthetic education, as written by Mr. Yu Jianhua (1887-1936), a famous art history critic, in his 1920 monograph on the [Last Pattern Law". : "The word "Design" has recently sprouted in my country, but it is not yet very clear that people understand their significance and painting techniques. The people want to develop industries and improve their manufacturing products to compete with the East and the West. Pay attention to the fact that there is no delay! Up to the arts and crafts, if you use a device, you must first have a pattern of the object, and the craft and pattern must not be separated." 9 years after the art educator Chen Zhifo (1896-1962) The author of [Oriental Magazine" stated that [in terms of the essence of arts and crafts, arts and crafts are by no means the same as antiques." Industrial products are indirect or direct concerns about human life. Their purpose is to provide human life. The craftsmanship is a combination of the two elements of art and industry, with the purpose of human life upbringing, so craftsmanship is the key element of human daily life - 'practical' And while acting 'Art' fused to an industrial activity. "[51 visible, arts and crafts in today's concept of time is referred to as" pattern "," art technology "," practical art. " 1949-1956 On July 10, 1949, Wen Wei Po published a draft of the "Tsinghua University's Construction System Academic System and Academic Program Plan" written by Liang Sicheng: "Industrial Art Studies Department - Numerous articles in the physical environment, from a knife, a Kettle, a textile, a chair, a table... even a car, a train, a ship... the design of its beauty... On the other hand, there are many in our country It is worthwhile to encourage craftsmanship, but at the same time it must increase its artistic level." This period saw the emergence of "industrial art". 1956-1978. In 1956, the Central Academy of Arts and Design was independent from the Department of Patterns of the Central Academy of Fine Arts, which marked the establishment of China`s first high-level institution for arts and crafts, and became the first comprehensive and multi-disciplinary arts and crafts institution in China. . Subsequently, local art academies and universities across the country successively set up arts and crafts departments or majors, such as Zhejiang Art Academy, Sichuan Academy of Fine Arts, Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts, and Nanjing University of Arts. At the same time, China has successively established a number of secondary arts and crafts specialties and technical schools to form a teaching system that integrates education in higher art schools, education in secondary arts and craft schools, and various forms of professional education for employees and vocational education. Specific professional direction of ceramics, dyeing, lacquer art, decoration and so on. After the 1950s, there was also the "opening of the arts and crafts service department throughout the country." The concept of [arts and crafts" recognized by the academic community today is formally established in this period of -B, -t. Since l978 After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party in 1978, due to the need for economic construction, engineering colleges such as Hunan University took the lead in setting up the corresponding institutes in China in the late 1970s, and established industrial design majors in the early 1980s. In 1987, the China Industrial Design Association was established. Later, in the winter of 1995, the [National Symposium on Design Art Theory" was held in Guangzhou. In 1998, the title of [Art Design" appeared for the first time in the undergraduate professional catalogue issued by the Ministry of Education. During this period, the Arts and Crafts Department of the National Art Institute In teaching thinking, we began to move closer to "art design" and successively renamed the discipline as art design. In other words, in the 19th century of the 20th century, we really established the discipline name [art design" that is different from [arts and crafts". This change is silently proceeding Second, Chinese art design Art design is a new compound word. Combining art and design into one is a product that combines China's national conditions and Chinese context. After fully understanding the background and principles of modern design, a compound word that can better explain and convey Western Design, I thought Basically it still reflects the ideas of its ancestor Bauhaus Design School. From the very beginning, "Bauhaus" incorporated artistic factors into the entire structure of the design education system, making art and design an inseparable organism. Art design, through the design of a creative man-made thing, beautifies and enriches people's lives and influences people's lifestyle (Liu Guan Chinese). It is a creation activity that integrates matter and spirit, science and art (Li Yu-zu). Quintilian, a Roman rhetoricist in the 1st century AD, divided art into three categories. The first category was "theory of art", such as astronomy; the second category was "art of action", such as dance. The third category is the "art of the product", that is, the art of producing finished products through certain skills. Therefore, this third category of "art of products" is closer to the meaning of our current artistic design. The art of ancient Greek (Texvn,) is a form of specialization, such as carpentry. The English art (Art) and the German art (Kunst) also represent a learnable rather than an instinctive skill and special talent. Over 3,000 years ago, China had already had the concept of "art" and "art" was defined as a compulsory subject for "shishi". For example, the ancient "six arts" refer to ritual (courtesy), music (music), and shooting (martial arts). ), Imperial (equestrianism), books (calligraphy), number (arithmetic) and other six techniques. Therefore, the 'art' in ancient Chinese also contains the similar semantics of English Art, which contains the concepts of skill and talent. Therefore, in a nutshell, the basic meaning of the word art is skill and means. The concept of "Design" originated in the Renaissance of Italy. Its initial meaning was to sketch and paint, and the meaning of development from design to later became broader. It also contained creative thinking in the mind of the artist. In the [Advanced Chinese Dictionary", this explains [design": [In accordance with the purpose and requirements of the task, pre-determined the work plan and plan, and draw a pattern specially designed for solving this problem." So Mr. Zhang Daoyi said : "If you literally teach, design is the 'idea' and 'plan'. Mr. Liu Guanzhong further believes that [design is a kind of creative behavior and creates a more reasonable survival (usage) method". The author believes that "art design" is a compound word formed by combining the Western modern design concept with the actual situation of China's current professional background. It reflects the status quo of China's disciplines to a certain extent, and can unify industrial design in the past. Interior design, packaging design, apparel design, print advertising, and today's information media, etc. If, as in the West, only the word [Dizain" is used in Design, it is bound to be confused with the [design" concepts of architecture, mechanics, and other engineering. Therefore, the term [art design" is currently the most appropriate expression method that can solve problems. Of course, we must also see that the development of disciplines is a development. As an discipline, [art design" is an organism, and it also has the laws of being born, grown, matured, and extinct as any organism in the natural world. Regarding the struggle for the "surname" of this organism, I think it is only a symbol, and there is no need to brush up on this. When we understand the process of the creation and development of this organism, we will not be confused by the appearance of its [surname". Between art design and arts and crafts, although it is a product of different stages of an organism, it has branded the intellectual traces of several generations of intellectuals. It is worth comparing and combing the relationship between the two.

We all know that there will be a lot of items in a family, but there are many sayings about these items. There are also decorations in our bedroom, so we need to pay more attention when purchasing, then the bedroom decoration What are the products ? What are the precautions for the purchase of bedroom decorations? If you want to know, just take a look at the small series of the decoration home network. First, what are the bedroom decorations? 1. Resin decoration The shape, style, and pattern of the resin ornaments are very numerous, and basically contain all the things that we can see in our life. Because of the wide range and variety of styles, this kind of room trinkets is the best choice for us to choose our own small home. The choice of jewelry ornaments. 2. Photo frame album The photo frame album type decoration room small jewelry is a good choice, the current photo frame is free from the traditional square and monotonous, made into a variety of shapes, patterns of photo frames. Around will be added to all kinds of decorations to decorate, or is made of a combination with other kinds of practical items. The original album is no longer monotonous every page photos only place where the album is now in a variety of shapes appear in our career, these are the rooms trinkets good choice. 3. Babao gourd The shape of the gourd, the mouth of the bottle is small, the bottle is large, easy to enter; it is used to treat the disease, and it has the effect of preventing blood and light, and the gourd disease. The gourd has the reputation of the treasure of the town house, and it has the function of evil spirits. The gourd mainly means improving feng shui, town house, defusing and shooting, and warding off evil. Second, the choice of bedroom decorations 1. Color matching. The colors of the bedrooms are generally best in warm colors, so the decorations we use should also be as uniform as possible. Do not use the colors with contrasting colors, which gives people a strong visual effect. Not easy to fall asleep. 2. Modern minimalism is a very popular style in recent years. When choosing accessories for such bedrooms, it is necessary to follow the simple and not simple, rather than the inadvertent accessories. Black and white ash is a common color used in modern minimalist styles. No matter which main color is used, no extra color can be added. 3. The blue ribbon and the silk gold and silver thread lace are sewn together and then used on the edge of the flat curtain so that the curtains are pulled, the robin egg blue decoration matches the wall color, and the cream silk curtain Make the room more complete and the color is clearer. There are many places where decorations will be installed. For example, in our bedroom, what are the bedroom decorations and what are their purchasing skills? I want to introduce them through the above small series. If you still want to know more about decoration, please continue to pay attention to the decoration home Internet cafe.

Can you imagine that light and thin eggshells can become exquisite handicrafts? In the Fenghe Village of Gaoping City, egg-carving entertainers scolded images of peacock, phoenix, pelicans, and zodiac signs on small egg shells with a knives in their hands, creating hundreds of works in six years. It is absolutely worthwhile. In an ordinary resident`s courtyard in Fenghe Village, Gaoping City, the reporter saw the 40-year-old man who was paralyzed at a high level due to a car accident ten years ago and lost consciousness below his waist. In the wheelchair, the self-taught, self-study, half-cut toothbrush and craft blades are combined to make a knife, and the Meilan, bamboo and chrysanthemum, zodiac, Fulushouxi, and Hanwattan are familiar to people in daily life. The image miniatures on the tiny eggshell. To make egg carvings, we first need to select eggshells with thick skin, dark colors, and uniform texture as raw materials. The color of each egg shell surface is generally divided into three to four layers. In the carving process, it is necessary to use the principle of the shell of the eggshell. The far scene is carved with a lighter color, and the nearness is deeper. After being penciled, sculpted, polished, and polished, it was repeated two or three times to create a sense of depth and three-dimensionality. In egg carving for six years, the best rabbit is the rabbit in the zodiac. Because he is a rabbit, the rabbits with different expressions and vividness are engraved by him for hundreds of times. He told reporters that his most satisfying work was a rabbit who had eaten Chinese cabbage and laid leisurely on the grass. He said that egg carving gave him the greatest inspiration, that is to do everything, even if the smallest thing, as long as you do it seriously, there is nothing you can't do.

The factory constantly innovates and develops more than 3000 kinds of handicrafts such as bamboo, wood, grass, rattan and awn. And produced two brand series of products, respectively: 1, pet supplies (bird nest, bird feeder, wooden bird house, small pet nest, straw mat, pet toys, etc.); 2, gardening supplies (flower pot, flower car, flower rack, wooden fence, garden decorations); 3; Our products are beautiful and practical, complete specifications, stable quality and timely delivery. To provide customers around the world with first-class quality, different styles of products. Over the years, our products have been sold all over the world (such as the United States, Germany, Britain, Japan, South Korea and other regions), and are highly praised by customers at home and abroad! Welcome to sample processing and factory visit cooperation, we will serve you wholeheartedly!

The mahogany ornaments are made of mahogany furniture. Redwood uses traditional crafts such as carving, enamel, inlaying, and curves made in Chinese furniture, that is, without any nails and adhesives. So mahogany furniture styling and technology in a clear national character is many collectors the most attractive part, many called mahogany furniture humanities furniture, art furniture. Today, I and everyone will work together to talk about the price of mahogany ornaments, wood ornaments What kind of knowledge about how to maintain mahogany ornaments? What are the mahogany ornaments? Redwood ornaments fan ornaments Product Name: Fan Decoration Product material: Laos red rosewood Product Specifications: Length 20cm 30cm 50cm Product price: 239 yuan Red rosewood is a tropical evergreen tree, known as [Old Redwood" in northern China, and [Muzhi" in Guangdong and Guangxi. It is mainly produced in India and some countries in Southeast Asia. Its wood is hard and delicate, and can sink in water. Generally, it will take more than 500 years to use. This mahogany ornament exquisite workmanship, noble atmosphere, placed in the home to add Chinese style color. Mahogany ornament leaflet rosewood Maitreya hand pieces Product Name:Bag Maitreya Buddha Pieces Product material: Rosewood Product Specifications: 4.5cm length 3cm Product price: 228 yuan Maitreya Buddha is different from other homepages in Buddhism and is an optimist. It is said that if you touch his big belly, you can eliminate the disease and bless peace. There is also a pocket bag in the hands of Buddha, which can contain everything in the world. Coloring page lobular ebony, professional carving master hand meticulously carved, crafted detail, lifelike, exquisite workmanship, excellence. Rosewood Decoration Parrot Decoration Product name: Parrot Product material: African ebony Product Specifications: Height about 38cm wide and about 12cm Product price: 1350 yuan Parrot is the longest life in the birds, ancient name longevity birds, also known as Yingming Shenwu. A pair of parrots implied: paired, happy and happy. This mahogany ornament is made of ebony wood, produced in Africa, and Southeast Asia, India, Indonesia, Thailand, Myanmar and other countries. The wood is hard and heavy, and the heartwood is dark and metallic. It is listed in the world famous wood. Redwood Decorations Product Name: Kowloon wishful ornaments Product material: Rosewood Product Specifications: Length and 48cm Product price: 1840 yuan "Ruyi" is a symbol of auspicious traditional arts and crafts products. The shape resembles a long handle hook, and the hook head is flat like a bay leaf. The use of "Ruyi" in ancient times was very extensive. It can be used as a defensive artifact. It is used as a commanding object in the war. It implies that everything is going well. It is auspicious, and as auspicious things, it has a lot in folk and courts. Extensive use, before long-distance people travel, family and friends are bringing good wishes to show good wishes. Putting your home in your home is a matter of success and everything is auspicious. Note: This price is for reference only! Due to geographical differences, of course, the price will be different. For more details on the prices, please refer to the local distributors! How to maintain the mahogany ornaments In the south, moist and moist are the main features of the climate in the south. In order to prevent the redwood ornaments from damp, a layer of lacquer is applied on the surface of the mahogany ornaments. In some areas with excessive moisture, a layer of lacquer is applied on the surface and interior of the furniture. Furniture is protected inside and out. In northern areas, some hard woods do not need to be protected by painting, but they will be coated with a layer of wax on the surface of the wood. This is not to prevent moisture but to prolong their useful life. However, long-term use of objects after the hot wax step is required. Afterwards, the wax will penetrate into the wood and oxidation reaction will occur. Finally, pulp will be formed. This will not allow hot water to be used for hot pressing, nor will it encounter highly soluble liquids, which may cause damage to the pulp. First, to maintain the surface of the rosewood ornaments, when the surface of the ornaments stained with grease, remove the top of the oil can use alcohol to clean, if there is no alcohol can choose high concentrations of liquor to wipe mahogany ornaments, this method is passed down by the older generation Remedies. Mahogany ornaments cannot be left outside to dry, especially in winter and summer, which may cause cracks in the ornaments. Second, in areas where there are significant changes in the four seasons, the maintenance of the mahogany ornaments is also very particular. In the days of the three-day and the autumn season, when the climate change is too large, excessively dry or excessively humid, the mahogany ornaments should be properly ventilated. When ventilating, remember not to expose the rosewood ornaments to sunlight or vents in strong winds. Place them in a cool, dry place. Excessive sun drying may cause the wooden ornaments to warp. Third, the maintenance of mahogany ornaments to adapt to its conformity to wood. Since the arrival of summer, due to the rainy season, frequent rain, making the climate humid, so do not place the rosewood ornaments in the window, so that it will damage the concrete structure. In the winter, families in the northern areas will have warmth. People like to sit near the heating, so that they can heat, but the redwood ornaments should not be close to the heating, which may cause the water in the ornaments to evaporate and crack. Fourth, to prevent the phenomenon of collapse of mahogany ornaments. There is a kind of decoration called the shelf article. Its case is very heavy. It is not integral with its lower limbs. It can be easily disassembled. Because the weight of the case is heavy, the support of the lower limbs is very large, because it is too long. With time support, there may be a phenomenon of collapse, and in order to avoid this phenomenon, it is often turned over. Editor's summary: The above is a description of how mahogany ornaments are related to the maintenance of mahogany ornaments. The mahogany ornaments are very Chinese-style, exquisite carving art, exquisite ornaments placed at home, and your home is full of humanistic atmosphere, with antique The Chinese style, do not have a taste. For more information, please continue to pay attention to our website, follow-up will show more exciting content. You can also purchase more of your favorite products on Qijia Mall! Home Decoration Feng Shui Wood Decoration Crystal Decoration Feng Shui Mahogany Chair Rosewood Carving

Handicrafts into a new experience of community farming culture Recently, the reporter saw at the scene of the [Beijing Agriculture in the Community" event held in a community park in Beijing. In addition to terraced gardens, potted vegetables, and honey, miscellaneous grains and other high-quality agricultural products, the farmers` cooperatives brought traditional folk arts and crafts to the community. Let citizens enjoy the joy of farming culture without going too far. It is understood that this series of events is hosted by the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Agriculture. The activity not only displays results, but also sets up an interactive platform. The purpose is to [let agriculture enter the city and invite residents to enjoy the results". At the event site, folk arts and crafts exquisite pillows (ear pillows) brought by Yunyi Cooperatives were welcomed by many elderly people. This type of ear pillow that has won the title of [intangible cultural heritage" has a health effect. [Lying on it, sleeping on the side will not be tenderness." An aunt at the scene told reporters. The cooperative also brought in hundreds of other handcrafted handicrafts, such as [Ban" benches, root carvings, straw braids, and hydrangea, all of which were made using traditional methods handed down from their ancestors.

There are baby friends in the house. It is necessary to decorate a children's room for the baby. Everyone wants their baby to be in the room that makes them satisfied, but there are many friends who don't know much about the children's bedroom decorations. If there is such a thing, it would be very troublesome to decorate the room. Next, the decoration house is a small series, for everyone to introduce, what kinds of children's bedroom decorations , and the price of children's bedroom decorations. First, what are the types of children's bedroom decorations? 1. To say what kind of children's bedroom decorations are, first of all, fabric accessories will be our first choice, because fabric accessories are softly decorated in the home, which softens the hard lines of the home space, and is more practical. Has a unique aesthetic value. Fabric accessories include wall coverings, curtains, upholstery, * pads, tablecloths, bedspreads, pillowcases and sofa covers. Therefore, it is very popular with everyone. It is not costly and convenient to decorate the home with cloth ornaments, which provides convenience for the change of the home decoration. 2, then let's talk about wrought iron decorations, wrought iron jewelry lines are smooth and simple, focusing on the combination of classical and modern, combining functionality and decoration, can show the combination of classical beauty and modern beauty, practical and artistic. It can break the traditional monotonous layout to enrich the level of space, and it is in harmony with the design of the whole home. 3, rattan decorations are also a very good choice, rattan jewelry including fruit baskets, hanging baskets, flower stands and lanterns. The raw materials of rattan jewelry come from nature, where you can feel the fresh and natural, simple and elegant pastoral atmosphere and rich local culture, which makes the home full of tranquility, nature and vitality. The baby in the machine will definitely Like this type of ornament.

Every year, the brides like you are looking for something truly unique, and every year, the designers are also communicating the cutting-edge fashion and wonderful ideas for us so that we can use ourselves and become our own grid. In 2015, the Bohemian style design was still very popular, and some fresh wedding inspirations made it even more beautiful. In addition, this year was also the year of the new handicrafts and creative wedding logo design. Detail 1: simple dress Over the years, it has been a beautiful skirt and pleats that have caught the attention of people. However, this year's popular dresses are simple and low-key – they are unconformable and simple. If you are a bride who loves the details of design and decoration, you can focus on the next trend and use smart hands to make simple dresses gorgeous. Detail 2: lace and tassels Lace is a kind of textile style with heavy knot lace and light weaving. It is a very special fabric that wedding designers created this year. In addition, they also made a perfect wedding dress with a beautiful fringe hung. The above techniques are not only suitable for wedding decorations and wedding cakes, but also perfectly applied to the design of wedding invitations. Detail 3: Simple and elegant crown This year's headdress also tends to be concise. Not only do fewer flowers appear on the Corolla, but the re-emergence of the simple style also makes the plain olive branch a popular choice for woven corolla. Detail 4: Backless Dress The backless dress is back! We are very happy to see such a situation. The backless dress has a unique charm that makes the bride's posture graceful. This style is also inconsistent with the current popular implied style, because the arms and legs are still hidden in the dress. The bohemian and hippie brides can breathe a sigh of relief and jump in light lace and strap dresses. Detail 5: Temporary Tattoo Tattooing for your wedding is cool and symbolic. Letter abbreviations, weddings and metal logo tattoos are good ideas for the wedding day. Detail 5: Unique Pinata Events To add something unique to the wedding, the geometric and metallic style of Pinata is perfect. They are fashionable, eye-catching, and stylish, and they are not inferior to other festivals throughout the year. Detail 6: Pineapple This kind of summer fruit is quite popular this year. It can be seen not only in home decoration but also in weddings. Watermelons, pineapples and fun fruits are the perfect partner for summer beach style weddings, so why not try these seasonal fruits in the fall and winter wedding themes? Detail 8: Fishtails The Bohemian hair style is the highlight of this year, and the large, loose fish tails make the bride look both free and elegant. Don't forget to embellish this hairstyle with flowers commensurate with wedding tones or the wedding season. Detail 7: Roadside Food Stand The concept of street food is rising in the wedding. It is no wonder that people who don't love to hang around in the pure deliciousness. Not only that, the roadside stalls also allow guests to walk between a variety of snacks without facing a fixed menu.

Jade articles, wood carvings, porcelain articles, and embroidery articles ... have gradually become "off the shelf" gifts. However, to buy such "luxury gifts", you must have some "eyesight". Artwork that is too cheap or expensive may have "funny" The day before yesterday, in a handicraft shop on Lijinan Road in Hankou, the reporter saw a [Jade cabbage" asking 200 yuan. The store owner said with certainty, "The material is definitely jade. However, the goods are generally cheap, and of course the price is cheap." In this regard, Tian Bo, who has been operating crafts for more than a decade in Wuhan, explained that if the price of jade or brass handicrafts is relatively low, it is very likely that resin is used as the material and paintings have only been done on the outside. Although it cannot be seen in the short term, after three months or six months, the exterior of the craft will fade. Tian Bo reminded that there are still some businessmen who use modern technology to deal with the old craftsmanship known as [fine imitation" or [high imitation" in the market to sell antiques and gain profits, mainly to seize the consumer`s [price equals good goods". Psychological. In fact, when the price is too high, consumers should not take it easy. Mass-produced decals do not have artistic value. The reporter visited some of the process porcelain shops in Wuhan. Mr. Tan, who has been operating porcelain for many years, describes that porcelain is divided into hand-painted and decals. Some merchants use decals to impersonate hand-painted works. However, mass-produced decals do not have much value. In this regard, consumers can use a magnifying glass to watch the lines on the porcelain, and the decals are highly controllable, while hand-painted works are random. However, whether a piece of hand-painted porcelain works is valuable or not, the weight of the author occupies an important position. According to the owner of the porcelain shop in East Asia, the owner of Xu Yadong introduced that due to the different hard conditions such as soil, the defective rate is generally as high as 80%. A good porcelain crafts needs to go through 72 processes, and the cheap porcelain sold in stalls or shops is not available. The value of craftsmanship is that the real boutique will not be mass-produced, but it will be hand-crafted and produced only by one. The value of arts and crafts is expensive. In an interview with the word "gong", a wood carving craftsman introduced that a good piece of material would not be worth carving, and the value would be greatly reduced. Good materials need to meet a good carving master, otherwise it is a waste. As for embroidery products, the owner of Bo Xie, who has been operating hand-embroidery for many years, introduced the characteristics of [flat, uniform, fine, dense, light, smooth, uniform" and embroidered techniques. It takes many years of skill accumulation and clever ideas to complete a fine embroidery product. The fineness of the work is a measure of value. The machine embroidery "is only worth tens of dollars, just a piece of cloth only." Many businessmen use machine embroidery as hand embroidery, confusing audio-visual, consumers must have professional knowledge.

Handmade decorations are now the first choice when people buy decorations. Although they are now a fast-paced society, the current handmade decorations are beginning to flourish. Next, the decoration home is a small series. we'll introduce you, hand-decorated goods manufacturers what is what, and put a new house decoration good, hope Xiaobian introduce friends can be helpful. Second, what are the handmade ornament manufacturers? 1. Yiwu Qiancai Daily Department Store Co., Ltd. is a company specializing in the development and production of online-selling crystal jewelry. The main products include fashion accessories such as rings, earrings, necklaces, bracelets, sweater chains and anklets. All. As long as it is the jewelry we want, there is no such thing, Yiwu City, thousands of color daily necessities Ltd. can not find. 2, Xuerou e-commerce business has a full range of products, cost-effective, is the best choice for online shopping friends, is the best choice for many platform operators. Xuerou e-commerce firm re-credits, abides by the contract, guarantees product quality, and has won the favor of customers with its multi-variety management features and the principle of small profits but quick turnover. 3, Yiwu City, the German e-commerce firm is a Korean version of jewelry, hair accessories, rubber band hair band network fashion jewelry and other products professional production and processing companies. The company is an innovative jewelry enterprise integrating design, manufacture, sales and service. The company is located in Yiwu City, which is known as the International Commodity City. The company has a complete range of products and a complete and scientific quality management system. So I was sought after by young friends. Third, what is the decoration of the new house? 1. The cross-stitch jewelry comes from the court in Europe. It has been introduced to China in recent years, and it is popular in Hong Kong and Taiwan. It is loved by friends of different ages, especially as a small hand for young people to pursue individuality. Cross-stitch jewelry has thousands of patterns to choose from, and can be embroidered on curtains, tablecloths, backpacks, sofa cushions and mobile phone chains, or embroidered frames can be used as decorative paintings. 2, glass jewelry is also a very fashionable decoration in recent years, the glass vases fired by modern technology have different shapes, different weathers, simple and elegant, elegant and smooth, with dignified and reserved, all revealed Out of their own charm. With the development of science and technology and the emergence of new techniques, the color of glass has made great breakthroughs, such as milky white, purple red and golden yellow, which have formed a fantastic effect. What are the handmade decoration manufacturers, what is the decoration of the new house decoration, Xiaobian is introduced to everyone here, I hope that through the introduction of Xiaobian, everyone is more fond of handmade decorations, if you want to know more home decoration Information, please continue to pay attention to, decoration home network.

[This year, my family has planted five acres of rice, and one mu of land can produce more than 1,000 kilos of rice straw. In previous years, piles and bundles sold could sell forty to fifty yuan; but now it is also an acre of straw, Flowers, baskets, weaving baskets, flower baskets and other crafts can actually be exchanged for more than 3,000 yuan, and the value has been increased by several dozen times!" said Zhu Wenyan, Xiaoliuzhuang Village, Matou Town, Rucheng County, Shandong Province. Horseheads grow about 40,000 mu of rice each year. In previous years, the farmers had been unable to handle the straw that the livestock did not eat, the pots smoked, and the manure was not bad. They had to put things in disorder on the ground, at the head of the village, behind the houses, and some peasants showed up. They simply burned. It has caused dust and dust to pollute the environment. Now, farmers who have tasted the sweetness of rice straw are no longer discarded or burned. When it comes to autumn harvest, they must pay attention to the rice straw, get it well, dry it, store it, and use it to change the ticket. More than 3,600 rural women in more than 20 villages including Gaolan, Dafang, Lianglou, Shengcun, Dianzi, Xiaoliuzhuang, and Xiaomatou used straw as the main raw material to weave people's daily life crafts for export. In order to open direct sales channels, expand sales, and increase market share, some weaving experts often gather to discuss knitting skills, research new techniques, develop new products, and continuously introduce new ones. They use four or five pound straws and a small number of corn woven baskets. Fruit baskets, laundry hampers, pet litters, etc., sell for 50-60 yuan, favored by consumers in large and medium cities such as Shanghai, Hangzhou and Qingdao. Liang Gu, Gao Ka and Xiao Ma Tou and other market brokers, such as Gong Hengyu and Liu Guiling, actively contacted the foreign trade departments of Qingdao and Shanghai, drafted and drafted service stations for handicraft purchases and sales, and directly placed orders with foreign merchants to organize farmers` participation. Weaving, so that a large number of straw handicrafts are exported to the United States, South Korea, Japan, Singapore and other countries and regions to earn "foreign money", so that the value of rice straw increased several times or even more than ten times, become a financial resource, the average annual income of the business households 6000 yuan.